Jaringan Informasi Sekolah - Bab I Pendahuluan

A. Rasional

Mengutip tesis futurolog Alvin Tofler tentang Third Wave (Gelombang Ketiga) dalam bukunya “Future Shock”, bahwa setelah melewati Gelombang Pertama yang ditandai dengan munculnya Era Agraris dan Gelombang Kedua yang ditandai dengan adanya Era Industri, maka saat ini umat manusia telah memasuki Gelombang Ketiga yang ditandai dengan Era Informasi.

Era Informasi didukung oleh Teknologi Informasi serta Komunikasi yang berkembang cepat menurut deret ukur. Dari tahun ke bulan, dari bulan ke minggu, dari minggu ke hari, dari hari ke jam, dan dari jam ke detik! Oleh karena itulah para cerdik-cendekia sepakat pada suatu argumen, bahwa: informasi memudahkan kehidupan manusia tanpa harus kehilangan kehumanisannya.

Pendidikan sebagai bagian dari kehidupan manusia sebenarnya juga merupakan kegiatan informasi, bahkan dengan pendidikanlah informasi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dapat disebarluaskan kepada generasi penerus suatu bangsa.

Menyikapi kenyataan diatas, maka sudah waktunya komunitas pendidikan sadar betapa pentingnya lalu-lintas informasi bagi pengembangan seluruh sumber daya pendidikan yang meliputi: manusia, sarana, prasarana, kurikulum, dan alam serta lingkungan hidup. Oleh karena itulah kita perlu membentuk Jaringan Informasi Sekolah (JIS).


B. Tujuan

Beranjak dari latar belakang di atas, maka tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menggugah setiap insan pendidikan di Indonesia pada umumnya dan di Kota Malang pada khususnya, untuk bersiap-sedia menyongsong kebebasan memberi dan menerima informasi yang santun dalam koridor pendidikan yang tidak terbatas ruang (boardless) dan waktu (timeless) melalui Jaringan Informasi Sekolah atau disingkat JIS. Dengan terbentuknya JIS diharapkan terjadi percepatan pengalihan informasi yang sangat cepat, baik dari Pengambil Kebijakan (di Dinas Pendidikan) kepada Pelaksana Kebijakan (di masing-masing sekolah) maupun sebaliknya.

Tujuan pembentukan Jaringan Informasi Sekolah dapat tercapai jika ada dukungan dan kepedulian penuh insan pendidikan yang tentunya sangat berkepentingan dan bangga terhadap Malang sebagai Kota Pendidikan.


C. Sistematika

Untuk memudahkan pemahaman atas gagasan Jaringan Informasi Sekolah (JIS) yang tertuang dalam karya ilmiah ini, maka sistematika pembahasannya disusun sebagai berikut:
01. Landasan Hukum
02. Pengertian Umum
03. Manfaat Jaringan Informasi Sekolah
04. Operator Komputer (Brainware)
05. Perangkat Keras (Hardware)
06. Perangkat Lunak (Software)
07. Fasilitas Internet
08. Lokasi Berinternet
09. Waktu Berinternet
10. Membuat E-mail Sekolah
11. Manajemen E-mail
12. Keanggotaan dalam Jaringan Informasi Sekolah
13. Etika Berinternet (Nettiquette)
14. Lembar Graha (Homepage)

(Malang, 19 Juli 2001)

The Alphabet of Winning

How to Gain your Attitude Quotient

Affirm that you can do it
Believe that somehow, sometime you can achieve your heart’s highest goal
Commit yourself to a dream
Dare to try… to take a risk
Educate yourself
Find the talent, the possibilities
Give!
Hope!
Imagine!
Junk the junk food of your mind
Knock out depression, discouragement, all kinds of forecast of gloom
Laugh at yourself!
Make it happen!
Never give up!
Overlook and overcome your own and other people s imperfection
Persevere
Quit complaining because life isn’t as nice as you want it!
Reorganize… your life is not static
Share the credit… the power… the glory…, share your feelings… your gratitute…
Trade off… decide what you will give up in order to keep what you’ve got
Unlock some human values you have never experienced before and let them be your driving force to success

If you think you re a winner, you’ll win
If you dare to step out, you’ll succeed
Believe in your heart, have a purpose to start
Aim to help fellow men in his need

You’ve been given the power to see
What it takes to be a real man,
Let your thinking be pure, it will make you secure
If you want to, you know that you can

Visualize your dream before you
Work… there is no substitute for work
X-ray your deepest natures
Yield!
Zip it up with A Zing

Seize this very minute
What can you do or dream
You can do it, begin it!
Boldness has genius, power and magic in it
Only engage and then the mind grows heated
Begin and then work will be completed

(Goethe)


Thanks to Marie Zelie S. Tan
Paris Conference, May 12-16, 2001

The World of Graphic Arts [6/6]

Services
Training and further training

6.1010 Consulting
6.1015 Data processing service
6.1020 Trade directories
6.1025 Trade and technical literature
6.1030 Technical dictionaries
6.1035 Trade magazines
6.1040 Used machinery dealers
6.1045 Leasing
6.1047 Machine mounting
6.1050 Multi-media services
6.1052 Management software
6.1055 Industrial associations


Catalogue Drupa 2000
Print Media Messe
Duesseldorf 18-31.05.2000

The World of Graphic Arts [5/6]

Material
Systems - Appliances – Software

5.1005 Packing materials
5.1010 Baryta paper
5.1015 Powdering materials
5.1020 Sheet printing papers, two-side machine coated
5.1025 Book cover materials
5.1030 Accounts book papers and card index board
5.1035 Chemicals for pre-press production phases
5.1040 Chromo duplex board
5.1045 Chromo board
5.1050 Chromo triplex board
5.1055 Decorative papers
5.1060 Document papers
5.1065 Wire and plastic bindings
5.1070 Printing inks
5.1075 Printing formes for flexographic printing
5.1080 Printing formes for letterpress
5.1085 Printing formes for offset printing
5.1090 Screen printing formes
5.1092 Printing forms for gravure printing
5.1095 Printer's aids
5.1100 Printer's varnishes
5.1105 Printing blankets
5.1110 India and Bible papers (thin stock)
5.1115 Letter copying papers
5.1120 Vegetable parchment
5.1125 Backlining papers
5.1130 One-time carbon paper
5.1135 Continuous stationery paper
5.1140 Label and wrapping papers
5.1145 Inks for graphic design and retouching
5.1150 Fine papers and board
5.1155 Damping water additires
5.1160 Format printing papers, uncoated
5.1165 Photographic materials for reproduction
5.1170 Photographic papers
5.1175 Gilt edge materials
5.1180 Rubber for stereos and plates
5.1185 Gummed papers
5.1190 Blanket washing and rejuvenating solutions
5.1195 Cast-coated papers, cast-coated boards
5.1200 Stitching wires and clamps
5.1205 Super-calendered papers
5.1210 Impregnated papers
5.1215 Ink-jet papers
5.1220 Index board
5.1225 Laminated foils
5.1230 Adhesive tapes and foils
5.1231 Adhesives and glues
5.1232 Copy paper
5.1240 Art paper and board
5.1242 Plastic film
5.1245 Map papers
5.1250 Laser printing papers
5.1255 Layout materials
5.1260 Fluorescent inks
5.1265 Dyeline copying paper
5.1270 Machine tapes
5.1275 Materials for flong preparation
5.1280 Matrix boards
5.1282 Metal film
5.1285 Metallized paper
5.1290 Metallic papers
5.1295 Metallic powder and paste pigments
5.1300 Mounting foils
5.1305 Rivets
5.1310 Eyelets
5.1315 Nacreous lustre pigments
5.1320 Pigment papers
5.1325 Poster paper
5.1330 Postcard board
5.1335 Hot-stamping foils
5.1337 Embossing formes and dies
5.1345 Relief imitation materials
5.1350 Papers for weg printing, uncoated
5.1355 Papers for web printing, machine coated on both sides
5.1360 Cutting sticks
5.1365 Carbonless copy papers
5.1370 Self-adhesive materials for printing
5.1375 Security papers
5.1380 Screen printing chemicals and materials for stencil making
5.1385 Screen printing inks
5.1390 Screen print fabrics
5.1395 Screen printing aids
5.1400 Frames for silk-screen printing
5.1405 Typewriting papers
5.1410 Special papers
5.1412 Punching forms
5.1415 Synthetic papers
5.1420 Thermosensitive papers
5.1425 Papers for fly leafs
5.1430 Roller coverings
5.1435 Roller washing and treating solutions
5.1440 Corrugated board unprocessed papers
5.1445 Book printing papers
5.1450 Newsprint
5.1455 Pulp board

The World of Graphic Arts [4/6]

Paper Converting - Package Production
Machinery - Appliances – Accessories

4.1005 Waste disposal
4.1010 Unwinding equipment
4.1015 Tally-roll manufacturing machines
4.1020 Arm stitchers
4.1025 Collapsible box gluer
4.1030 Stripping equipment
4.1035 Autopasters
4.1040 Band saws
4.1045 Web guides
4.1047 Steel rule die-making machines
4.1050 Cup making machines
4.1055 Flocking machines and plants
4.1060 Cardboard lining machines, box covering machines
4.1065 Coating machines and devices
4.1067 Production data acquisition
4.1070 Bag making machines
4.1075 Bending machines
4.1080 Beermat making machines
4.1085 Bottom folding devices, bottom cap bonding devices
4.1090 Letter-file-making machines
4.1100 Letter file making machines
4.1105 Compact Disc sleeve making machines
4.1110 Diaper making machines
4.1115 Cover making machines
4.1120 Diagram multiplex reel-making machines
4.1125 Can manufacturing machinery
4.1130 Doubling machines for cotton wool
4.1135 Automatic printing, folding and closing machines
4.1140 Printer-slotters
4.1145 Duplicate book making machines
4.1150 Ice cream cone wrapping machinery
4.1155 Electron accelerators for hardening
4.1160 Static eliminators
4.1165 Label making machines
4.1170 Thread knotting machines for tags
4.1175 Folding and glueing machines
4.1180 Folding box making machines
4.1185 Folding box wrapping machines
4.1190 Folding box bundling machines
4.1195 Folding box printing and stamping machines (combined)
4.1200 Folding box glueing machines
4.1205 Folding carton prefeeder
4.1210 Fibrous material moulding machines
4.1215 Carton windowing machines
4.1220 Moisturised wipe making machines
4.1225 Flame welders for watertight packaging
4.1230 Conveyor systems (not floor conveyors)
4.1235 Folding box lining machines
4.1240 Face towel making machines
4.1245 Gumming apparatus and machines
4.1250 Piston operated stamping machines
4.1255 Tube slicing and dividing machines
4.1260 Tube winding machines
4.1265 Impregnating machines
4.1270 Edgeboard protector manufacturing lines
4.1275 Edge glueing machines
4.1280 Lining machines, laminators
4.1285 Cash register block making machines
4.1290 Cash register roll making machines
4.1295 Adhesive applicating machines and devices
4.1300 Composite can manufacturing machines
4.1302 Conditioning equipment
4.1305 Circular knives
4.1310 Circular shears
4.1315 Straight knives
4.1320 Slitting and cross cutting machines
4.1322 Ventilation systems
4.1325 Knife grinding machines
4.1330 Plants for metallizing
4.1335 Paper cup making machines
4.1340 Paper container manufacturing machines
4.1345 Paper towel making machines
4.1350 Paper serviette making machines
4.1355 Paper handkerchief making machines
4.1357 Paper and baling presses
4.1360 Fibre drum manufacturing lines
4.1365 Cardboard plate making machines
4.1370 Paraffining machines, waxing machines - and plants
4.1375 Embossing and stamping machines
4.1380 Embossed foil printing machines
4.1385 Cross cutting machines
4.1390 Creasing and scoring machines
4.1395 Combination creasing, scoring, slitting and cross cutting machines
4.1400 Reel slitting and rewinding machines
4.1405 Reeling machines for film web winding up and unwinding
4.1410 Rotary cross cutting machines
4.1415 Rotary cutters
4.1420 Rotary die cutting machines
4.1425 Sack making machines
4.1430 Box making machines, carton making machines
4.1435 Box lining and covering machines
4.1440 Slotting machines
4.1442 Cutting, punching and scoring rules
4.1445 Lever-file making machines
4.1447 Cutting machines
4.1450 Exercise book making machines
4.1455 Sectional printing and die-cutting machines
4.1460 Seal making machines
4.1462 Software for production data acquisition
4.1465 Expanding shafts and couplings
4.1470 Cone-shaped bags, machines for making
4.1472 Punching forms
4.1475 Die-cutting machines
4.1480 Embossing plate
4.1485 Stacking devices for folding carton blanks
4.1490 Pile turners
4.1495 Helical slitting machines
4.1500 Helical plugging machines
4.1505 Wallpaper making machines
4.1510 Deep drawing machines for paperboard
4.1515 Toilet paper-making machines
4.1520 Carrier bag handle glueing machines
4.1525 Carrier bag making machines
4.1530 Tray making machines
4.1535 Shipping bag making machines
4.1540 Corrugated board machines
4.1545 Corrugated board converting machines
4.1550 Non-stop rewinders
4.1555 Winding shafts
4.1560 Nappy making machines
4.1562 Nappy pouch making machines
4.1565 Counting equipment
4.1570 Cotton wool cutting machines

The World of Graphic Arts [3/6]

Bookbinding - Print Finishing
Machinery - Appliances – Accessories

3.1005 Waste disposal
3.1010 Exhaust air purification units
3.1015 Extraction plant for solids
3.1020 Extraction plant for gases
3.1025 Addressing equipment for printed products
3.1030 Waste paper disposal plant
3.1035 Bonding machines
3.1040 Banding machines
3.1042 Steel rule die-making machines
3.1045 Loading and unloading devices for guillotines and guillotine systems
3.1050 Inserting machines
3.1055 Production data acquisition
3.1057 Sheeter for cover material
3.1060 Block-making machines
3.1070 Tipping machines for signatures
3.1075 Sheet feeders
3.1080 Sheet delivery units
3.1085 Sheet piling devices
3.1090 Book embossing presses
3.1095 Book casemaking machines
3.1100 Book jacketing machines
3.1105 Book manufacturing lines
3.1110 Book presses
3.1115 Book back rounding and pressing machines
3.1120 Book back gluing machines
3.1125 Bundling machines
3.1130 Bundle presses
3.1135 Wire and plastic binding machines
3.1140 Wire stitchers
3.1145 Three-knife trimmers
3.1150 Corner rounding machines
3.1155 Back stripping machines
3.1160 Casing-in machines
3.1165 Continuous stationery converting machines
3.1170 Labelling machines for printed products
3.1175 Sewing machines
3.1180 Fold burning-in machines
3.1185 Folding and pasting units
3.1190 Folding and seaming machines
3.1195 Nipping machines
3.1200 Filters (for liquids and gases)
3.1205 Foil sealing machines
3.1210 Conveyor systems (not floor conveyors)
3.1215 Collating machines for printed forms
3.1220 Gilt edge machines
3.1225 Elevating platforms
3.1230 Calendar block making machines
3.1235 Headbanding and backlining machines
3.1240 Laminating machines
3.1245 Stitching machines
3.1250 Perfect binding machines
3.1255 Glueing machines
3.1260 Glue feeding systems
3.1265 Adhesive applicating machines and devices
3.1270 Conditioning equipment
3.1275 Compensating stacker
3.1280 Varnishing machines, lacquering machines
3.1285 Press control desk technology
3.1290 Bookmark ribboning machines
3.1295 Ruling machines
3.1300 Hole punching and eyeleting machines
3.1305 Hole punches
3.1307 Ventilation systems
3.1310 Mailer machines
3.1315 Measuring and testing equipment
3.1320 Rivetting machines
3.1325 Numbering units and machines
3.1330 Paging machines and equipment
3.1335 Palletising equipment
3.1340 Paper drilling machines and accessories
3.1345 Moisture content measuring equipment for paper
3.1347 Paper and baling presses
3.1350 Cardboard cutters
3.1355 Perforating machines
3.1360 Perforating instruments and equipment
3.1365 Embossing formes and dies
3.1370 Control systems
3.1375 Index tabs cutting and printing machines
3.1380 Jogging tables
3.1385 Gathering and stitching machines
3.1390 Noise reduction equipment
3.1395 Cheque-book making machines
3.1397 Cutting, punching ans scoring rules
3.1400 Guillotines and guillotine systems
3.1405 Jacketing machines
3.1407 Software for production data acquisition
3.1408 Expanding shafts and couplings
3.1409 Inside lining machines
3.1410 Die-cutting formes for bookbinding and print finishing
3.1411 Pile stackers
3.1415 Die-cutters for bookbinding and print finishing
3.1420 Stacking and piling equipment
3.1425 Strip wrapper banding machines
3.1430 Drying plants
3.1435 Tying machines
3.1440 Mailroom equipment for printed products
3.1445 Endpapering machines
3.1447 Counting equipment
3.1450 Zigzag folders
3.1455 Gathering and collating machines

The World of Graphic Arts [2/6]

Printing
Machinery - Appliances – Accessories

2.1005 Waste disposal
2.1010 Exhaust air filtration plant
2.1015 Unwinding equipment
2.1020 Extraction plant for solids
2.1025 Extraction plant for gases
2.1030 Waste water treatment plant
2.1035 Addressing equipment for printed products
2.1040 Waste paper disposal plant
2.1045 Web viewers
2.1050 Web guides
2.1055 Banding machines
2.1060 Inserting machines
2.1065 Powdering devices
2.1070 Production data acquisition
2.1075 Ticket printing machines
2.1080 Tin printing machines
2.1082 Braille printing presses
2.1085 Layboys
2.1086 Sheet feeders
2.1090 Sheet delivery units
2.1095 Sheet decurlers
2.1100 Sheet piling devices
2.1105 Postage stamp printing presses
2.1110 Envelope printing presses
2.1115 Computer to press systems
2.1120 Densitometers
2.1125 Digital colour printing systems
2.1127 Digital printing presses
2.1130 Printing and embossing presses, combined
2.1135 Print control strips and measurement bars
2.1137 Printing presses for non-flat objects
2.1140 Imprinting units
2.1145 Continuous stationery glueing apparatus
2.1150 Continuous stationery printing presses
2.1155 Continuous stationery converting machines
2.1160 Static eliminators
2.1165 Dust removing equipment for printing presses
2.1170 Label printing machines
2.1175 Travel ticket printing presses
2.1180 Folders for web-fed presses
2.1185 Ink milling and mixing machines
2.1190 Colour measuring and testing equipment
2.1195 Light sources for colour checking
2.1200 Ink formulating systems
2.1205 Ink agitators for printing machines
2.1210 Ink pre-setting systems
2.1215 Inking rollers
2.1220 Cooling equipment for inking units
2.1225 Ink feed and ink level control devices for inking units
2.1230 Ink feed and ink level control devices for ink units
2.1235 Damping rollers
2.1240 Damping fluid management systems
2.1245 Damping units
2.1250 Filters (for liquids and gases)
2.1255 Flexographic proof presses
2.1260 Flexographic printing presses
2.1262 Flexographic printing presses for newspaper
2.1265 Flexographic machines for package printing
2.1270 Flexographic rollers
2.1275 Film and foil printing presses
2.1280 Foil stamping machines
2.1285 Conveyor systems (not floor conveyors)
2.1290 Stationery imprinting machines
2.1295 Blanket washing equipment
2.1300 Letterpress sheet-fed presses
2.1305 Letterpress web-fed presses
2.1310 Letterpress platens
2.1315 Holographic systems
2.1320 Elevating platforms
2.1325 Adhesive applicators
2.1330 Conditioning equipment
2.1335 Control devices
2.1340 Circular knives (cutting disks, scorers or slitters)
2.1345 Compensating stacker
2.1350 Laboratory printing presses
2.1355 Varnishing rollers
2.1360 Laser printing systems
2.1365 Press control desk technology
2.1370 Hole punches
2.1372 Ventilation systems
2.1375 Mailer machines
2.1385 Measuring and testing equipment
2.1390 Water marking machines
2.1395 Numbering equipment for stationary and security printing
2.1400 Numbering units and machines
2.1405 Offset proofing machines
2.1410 Offset presses, sheet-fed
2.1415 Offset presses, web-fed
2.1420 Paging machines and equipment
2.1425 Palletising equipment
2.1430 Paper web moistening equipment
2.1435 Moisture content measuring equipment for paper
2.1440 Paper testing devices
2.1442 Paper and baling presses
2.1445 Perforating machines
2.1450 Perforating instruments and equipment
2.1455 Embossed foil printing presses
2.1460 Impression cylinders, gravure and flexo printing
2.1465 Sheeters for printing presses
2.1470 Doctor-blade grinding machines
2.1475 Anilox rollers for flexographic printing
2.1480 Control systems
2.1485 Register control systems
2.1490 Register systems
2.1495 Cleaning machines for printing formes and machine parts
2.1500 Relief imitation printing presses
2.1505 Reel splicers
2.1507 Reel reversers
2.1510 Rotary perforating units
2.1515 Recovery plants for liquids and gases
2.1520 Heat recovery equipment
2.1525 Jogging tables
2.1530 Noise reduction equipment
2.1532 Cutting, punching and scoring rules
2.1535 Shrink film packaging equipment
2.1540 Overlap-forms making machines
2.1545 Screen printing devices and aids
2.1550 Screen printing machines (sheet-fed)
2.1555 Screen printing machines (web-fed)
2.1560 Frames for silk-screen printing
2.1565 Screen washing equipment
2.1567 Software for production data acquisition
2.1570 Expanding shaft insertion and withdrawal devices
2.1572 Expanding shafts and couplings
2.1575 Die stamping machines
2.1580 Stacking and piling equipment
2.1585 Pile turners
2.1590 Strip wrapper banding machines
2.1595 Tampon printing machines
2.1600 Gravure proofing presses
2.1605 Gravure presses, sheet-fed
2.1610 Roto gravure presses, web-fed
2.1615 Gravure cylinders
2.1620 Ink jet printing systems
2.1625 Dryers for printed products
2.1630 Tying machines
2.1635 Mailroom equipment for printed products
2.1640 Copying equipment, electrostatic
2.1645 Viscosity control devices
2.1650 Roller finishing machines
2.1655 Roller washing machines
2.1660 Non-stop rewinders
2.1665 Security printing machines
2.1670 Winding shafts
2.1675 Counting equipment
2.1680 Zigzag folders
2.1685 Cylinder racks

The World of Graphic Arts [1/6]

Prepress and Premedia
Systems - Appliances – Software

1.1005 Waste disposal
1.1010 Bending devices for printing plates
1.1015 Extraction plant for gases
1.1020 Waste water treatment plant
1.1025 Filing equipment
1.1030 Etching equipment for gravure
1.1035 Etch depth measuring devices
1.1040 Washing out units for letterpress and flexo plates
1.1045 Light generation
1.1050 Exposure meters
1.1055 Exposure control devices
1.1060 Coating machines for printing plates
1.1065 Production data acquisition
1.1070 Image and word processing systems
1.1075 Image viewing devices
1.1080 Editing terminals
1.1085 Lead composition
1.1090 CAD systems
1.1100 CD-technologies
1.1105 Computer to film systems
1.1110 Computer to plate systems
1.1115 Computer to press systems
1.1120 Database systems
1.1125 Densitometers
1.1130 Desktop publishing systems (DTP)
1.1135 Printing control strips and test bars
1.1140 Darkroom equipment
1.1145 Burning in cabinets
1.1150 Film processors for printing plate production
1.1155 Film processors
1.1160 Fax machines
1.1165 Colour matching systems
1.1170 Colour extract and enlargement systems
1.1175 Colour measurement and test apparatus
1.1180 Film processing equipment
1.1185 Film dryers
1.1190 Filters for reproduction (light filters)
1.1195 Filters (for filtrate liquid or gaseous substances)
1.1200 Photo exposure units
1.1205 Photo setting systems
1.1210 Electroplating facilities
1.1215 Design and make-up systems
1.1220 Engraving machines for gravure printing plate production
1.1225 Engraving machines for embossing plates
1.1230 Holographic systems
1.1235 Cameras, digital
1.1240 Conditioning equipment
1.1245 Printing down equipment for letterpress and flexo platemaking
1.1250 Printing down equipment for offset platemaking
1.1255 Printing down equipment for photographic films and papers
1.1260 Printing down equipment for screen printing stencils
1.1265 Printing down equipment for gravure printing formes
1.1270 Blankets for printing down units
1.1275 Laser technology for forme making
1.1280 Layout auxiliary equipment
1.1285 Character recognition machines
1.1290 Illuminated and make-up tables
1.1295 Light integrators
1.1300 Dyeline copying units
1.1305 Light sources for reproduction
1.1310 Measuring and testing equipment
1.1315 Mounting and registering systems for printing formes
1.1320 Paste-up printing-down units
1.1325 Mounting systems for reproduction
1.1330 Optical equipment for reproduction
1.1335 Plotters
1.1340 Embossing formes and dies
1.1345 Programming units for reproduction
1.1350 Proof systems
1.1355 Raster image processors RIP's
1.1360 Control systems
1.1365 Register systems
1.1370 Step-and-repeat machines (photocomposing machines)
1.1375 Reproduction cameras
1.1380 Retouching systems
1.1385 Recovery plants for liquids and gases
1.1390 Typesetting computers
1.1395 Scanners
1.1400 Fonts
1.1405 Page make up and layout systems
1.1410 Software for production data acquisition
1.1415 Software for image processing
1.1420 Drying units and cabinets
1.1425 Enlargers for reproduction
1.1430 Video systems for reproduction
1.1435 Cylinder correction devices for gravure
1.1440 Cylinder racks
1.1445 Cylinder grinding machines

Tautan Situs Pracetak & Grafika

Graphic Arts Links
Adaptec, Inc. www.adaptec.com
Adobe www.adobe.com
Agfa www.agfa.com
Alfaquest Technology (PrePRESS) www.alfaquest.com
Amiable Technologies www.amiableworld.com
Anitec www.anitec.com
Apple www.apple.com
Asante Technologies www.asante.com
Autologic www.autologic.com
Barco Display Systems www.barco.com
Beta Industries www.betascreen.com
Birmy Graphics www.birmy.com
Bitstream www.bitstream.com
Budde International Inc. www.budde.com
Canvass S/W www.deneba.com
CalComp www.gtcocalcomp.com
Canon www.usa.canon.com
Canon Computer Sys. www.ccsi.canon.com
Centurfax www.centurfax.com
Colorbus www.colorbus.com
Colorgate www.colorgate.com
ColorPartner www.colorpartner.de
Color Savvy Systems www.colorsavvy.com
ColorSpan Corp. (LM) www.colorspan.com
Compose (for Harlequin) www.composeusa.com
Corel Corp. www.corel.com
Creo www.creo.com
CreoScitex www.creoscitex.com
DataViz Corp. www.dataviz.com
Douthitt Corp. www.douthittcorp.com
DuPont Company www.dupont.com
ECRM www.ecrm.com
EFI www.efi.com
EIS www.eisusa.com
Electronic Publishing www.electronic-publishing.com
Encad www.encad.com
Epson www.epson.com
Equilibrium www.equilibrium.com
Escher-Grad Tech. www.escher-grad.com
Extensis Corp. www.extensis.com
Exxtra www.exxtra.com
Farrukh Systems www.farrukh.co.uk
Fuji Photo Film www.fujifilm.com
Fujitsu Laboratory www.fujitsu.com
Fujitsu Computer Prod. www.fcpa.com
GCC Technologies www.gcctech.com
Gerber Systems www.barco.com/graphics
Gretag Imaging www.gretag.com
GretagMacbeth www.gretagmacbeth.com
Harlequin www.harlequin.com
Heidelberg Prepress www.heidelberg.com
Hewlett Packard www.hp.com
HighWater www.highwater.com
Howtek www.howtek.com
IBM Corp. www.storage.ibm.com
Imacon www.imacon-usa.com
Image Technologies www.imagetechdev.com
Imation www.imation.com
Intergraph Computer Sys. www.intergraph.com
Iomega www.iomega.com
Iris Graphics www.irisgraphics.com
Kodak Polychrome www.kpgraphics.com
Konica Corp. www.konica.com
Lexmark Intl. www.lexmark.com
Linotype-Hell www.linotype.com
Lotus www.lotus.com
Luminous www.luminous.com
Macromedia www.macromedia.com
Management Graphics,Inc www.mgi.com
MarkZware S/W Inc. www.markzware.com
MetaCreations www.metacreations.com
MGI S/W Corp. www.mgisoft.com
Microsoft Corp. www.microsoft.com
Microtek www.microtekusa.com
Minolta Company www.minoltausa.com
Miramar Systems Inc. www.miramarsys.com
Misomex International www.misomex.com
Mitsubishi www.mitsubishi-display.com
Monotype www.monosys.com
Mustek www.mustek.com
NEC www.nec.com
Nikon www.nikon.com
Okidata www.okidata.com
Olympus www.olympus.com/digital
Pacific Image Electronics www.scanace.com
Panasonic www.panasonic.com
Pantone www.pantone.com
Pinnacle Micro www.pinnaclemicro.com
Pixo Arts www.pixoarts.com
Plustek USA www.plustekusa.com
Polaroid www.polaroid.com
PrePRESS www.prepress.pps.com
Professional Computer www.pro.com
Purup-Eskofot www.purup-eskofot.com
QMS www.qms.com
Quark www.quark.com
Quark Xtensions www.thepowerxchange.com
Rampage Systems, Inc. www.rampageinc.com
Raster Graphics www.rgi.com
Repro Technology www.reprotech.co.uk
Ricoh www.ricohcpg.com
RIP-IT www.ripit.com
Roland Digital Grp. www.colorcamm.com
Rotex www.rotexsilver.com
Scangraphic www.scangraphic.de
ScanVec Amiable www.scanvec.com
Scan View Inc. www.scanview.com
ScenicSoft www.preps.com
Scitex www.scitex.com
Screen www.screenusa.com
Sea View Leasing www.seaviewleasing.com
Seybold Seminars www.seyboldseminars.com
Silicon Graphics www.sgi.com
Sofha www.sofha.com
Sony Electronics www.sel.sony.com
Splash Technology www.splashtech.com
Stantech www.stantech.co.uk
Sun Microsystems, Inc. www.sun.com
SyQuest Technology www.syquest.com
Tektronix www.tek.com
Tecsa www.tecsa.com
Transoft Technology www.transoft.net
Trumatch, Inc. www.trumatch.com
Ultimate Technologies www.ultimate-tech.com
Umax Technologies www.umax.com
Unibrain www.unibrain.com
Verbatim www.verbatimcorp.com
ViewSonic www.viewsonic.com
Visual Edge Technology www.visual-edge.com
Wasatch Computer Tech. www.wasatchinc.com
Xante www.xante.com
Xerox www.xerox.com
Xinet, Inc. www.xinet.com
Xitron www.xitron.com
X-Rite, Inc. www.x-rite.com
Yarc www.yarc.com

Trade Associations
GATF www.gatf.org
NAGASA www.nagasa.org
NPES www.npes.org
NAPL www.napl.org
PIA www.printing.org
IPMA www.ipma.org
NAMTA www.namta.org
NAQP www.naqp.org
PIAG www.piag.org
SGIA www.sgia.org
Business Software Alliance www.bsa.org
Digital Printing & Imaging www.dpia.org
S/W Publishers Alliance www.spa.org

RIP Links
Xitron www.xitron.com
Harlequin www.harlequin.com

Do'a Tasyakur Hari Kemerdekaan

Bismillahirrahmaanirrahiim...
Alhamdulillaahirabbil 'alamiin...
Segala puji bagi Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Esa
Shalawat serta salam bagi Rasulullah yang kami cintai dan teladani

Ya Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Pemurah
kami bersyukur atas nikmat kemerdekaan yang Engkau berikan sebagai rahmat bagi bangsa kami, bangsa Indonesia

Ya Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Pengasih bimbinglah kami...
menjadi bangsa yang pandai menghargai perjuangan dan jasa para pahlawan kami
menjadi bangsa yang santun menghormati para orang tua, guru dan pemimpin kami
menjadi bangsa yang tulus menyayangi saudara, kerabat dan tetangga kami
menjadi bangsa yang selalu mengasihi keluarga dan anak-anak kami

Ya Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Penyayang...
kami sadar bahwa kami manusia biasa yang tidak luput dari khilaf dan alpa
karenanya Ya Allah..tunjukkanlah kepada kami
yang benar itu sebagai kebajikan
yang salah itu sebagai kebatilan
sehingga kami terhindar dari fitnah yang dapat memecah belah persatuan, kesatuan dan keutuhan bangsa kami

Ya Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa...
lindungilah bangsa kami dari bencana alam dan malapetaka
jagalah negara kami dari musuh yang nyata maupun tersembunyi
kuatkanlah generasi bangsa kami dengan keteguhan iman dan taqwa

Ya Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Esa...
ampunilah kekhilafan orang tua dan pemimpin bangsa kami
maafkanlah kesalahan kami
kabulkanlah do’a dan permohonan kami

Rabbanaa aatinaa findunyaa hasanah wabil aakhirati hasanah waqinaa adzaabannar...
Walhamdulillaahirabbil 'alamiin...


(Malang, 17 Agustus 2003)